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Utility Patent Application Attorney — Austin, Texas

A utility patent is the most powerful form of US patent protection — giving you the exclusive right to make, use, sell, and license your invention for up to 20 years, with claims drafted by an attorney who understands your technology at a fundamental engineering level.

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What Is a Utility Patent?

A utility patent is the most common and most powerful type of US patent. It protects the functional aspects of an invention — how it works, how it is made, and how it is used — for up to 20 years from the filing date of the non-provisional application, subject to payment of maintenance fees. Utility patents cover machines, processes, manufactured articles, and compositions of matter across every technology area from software and AI systems to semiconductor devices to medical instruments to mechanical innovations.

Utility patent protection is distinct from design patent protection which covers ornamental appearance, and from trademark and copyright protection which cover brand identifiers and creative expression respectively. For most technical inventions a utility patent is the primary and most valuable form of IP protection available.

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The Utility Patent Application — What It Includes

A utility patent application includes several required components. The written specification describes your invention in sufficient detail to enable a person skilled in the relevant technical field to make and use it — this is the enablement requirement. The claims define the legal boundaries of your patent protection and are the most critical part of the application from a strategic standpoint. Drawings illustrate the invention and are required in most cases. An abstract provides a brief summary for search and classification purposes.

Drafting a comprehensive utility patent application is a technically and legally demanding process that requires genuine understanding of both the invention and the prior art landscape. My engineering background in laser lithography, optics, and semiconductor manufacturing, combined with a physics degree from UT Austin, means I understand your invention at a fundamental level — which translates directly into a more comprehensive specification and stronger claims.

Why Claim Drafting Is Everything

The value of your utility patent lives entirely in its claims. The specification describes your invention. The claims protect it. Broadly drafted claims that distinguish over the prior art provide the strongest protection — but achieving that balance requires deep technical understanding and 17 years of prosecution experience. A competitor can freely practice anything outside the scope of your claims — which is why the breadth and precision of claim drafting determines how much competitive protection your patent actually provides.

My goal in every utility patent application is to draft the broadest claims the prior art allows — capturing the full scope of your inventive contribution without reading on what already exists. This requires knowing the prior art landscape in detail, which is why I conduct a thorough patentability search before drafting claims for every client. The additional time invested in prior art research before drafting consistently produces stronger patents and smoother prosecution.

My physics degree from UT Austin, laser lithography engineering background, and optics experience mean I understand your invention at an engineering level — which translates directly into stronger claims and better protection for your IP.

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Technology Areas I Cover

I draft and prosecute utility patent applications across the full range of technology areas including software and AI systems, semiconductor and electronics innovations, optical and photonic technologies, medical devices and biotech, mechanical and manufacturing inventions, and consumer products and general innovations. My technical background makes me particularly effective in technically complex fields where the prior art is dense and USPTO examiners are highly trained.

For semiconductor and optics inventions my hands-on engineering experience in laser lithography and my physics degree from UT Austin provide genuine technical depth that most patent attorneys cannot match. For software and AI inventions my Unix certification and technical computing background inform how I approach the Alice/Mayo framework. For medical device inventions my optics background and cross-disciplinary technical foundation help me protect the full technical scope of complex multi-disciplinary devices.

The Prosecution Process After Filing

After your utility patent application is filed it enters the USPTO examination queue. Examination typically begins 12 to 24 months after filing depending on the technology area. The examiner then issues an Office Action — a written document raising objections or rejections that I respond to on your behalf. This process continues through one or more rounds until the application is allowed or finally rejected.

Seventeen years of prosecution experience across semiconductor, software, medical device, and mechanical art units means I understand which arguments resonate with examiners in each technology area, how to use examiner interviews effectively to advance prosecution, and how to preserve maximum claim scope throughout the process. The total time from filing to grant currently averages two to three years for most utility applications.

Learn More About Patent Prosecution→

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Continuation Strategy — Building Your Portfolio

A single utility patent is a defensive asset. A well-constructed patent portfolio built through continuation applications is a competitive weapon, a fundraising tool, and a long-term business asset. I plan continuation strategy from the very first utility application — drafting original specifications comprehensive enough to support the future claims you will want to pursue as your product evolves and your competitive landscape becomes clearer.

A continuation application lets you pursue additional or different claims based on your original application while it is still pending — without losing your original filing date. I discuss continuation strategy with every utility patent client from the beginning and advise on timing and claim strategy for continuation filings throughout the prosecution lifecycle. Building your portfolio strategically from the first filing is one of the most valuable services I provide to long-term clients.

Learn More About Continuation Applications→

[ Utility Patent Application FAQs — Austin, Texas ]

Question: How long does a utility patent take?

Answer: The average estimated time from filing to receiving a Notice of Allowance currently ranges from approximately two to three years, though this varies significantly by technology area. USPTO examination pendency — the time from filing to first Office Action — varies by art unit: software and AI art units in the 2100 series currently average 18 to 24 months or more to first Office Action; semiconductor art units in the 2800 series and medical device art units in the 3700 series both average 15 to 20 months; mechanical art units vary considerably but often run 12 to 18 months. Total pendency from filing to grant — including all prosecution rounds — currently averages approximately 23 months across all art units, though software and AI applications can take three years or more while some mechanical applications move faster. For business planning purposes, I advise clients not to count on a granted patent within the first two years of filing in most technology areas, while planning for patent pending status to provide competitive signaling and investor diligence support throughout that period. Track One prioritized examination — available for an additional USPTO fee — can compress total pendency to approximately six to twelve months for applications where faster grant timing has significant business value.

Question: What is the difference between a provisional and a utility patent?

Answer: A provisional establishes your priority date but is never examined and never becomes a patent. A utility non-provisional application enters formal examination and can result in a granted patent. You typically file a provisional first and convert to a non-provisional within 12 months.

Question: How much does a utility patent cost?

Answer: Costs vary based on technology complexity. I provide a detailed transparent estimate during your free consultation. Individual inventors and small businesses qualify for reduced USPTO fees. The investment in a well-drafted utility patent consistently produces stronger broader protection than lower-cost alternatives.

Question: What is the difference between a method claim and a system claim and why do I need both in my utility patent?

Answer: A system, apparatus, or product claim covers a tangible combination of components — the physical or virtual architecture of the invention as a structure. A method claim covers a sequence of steps performed to achieve a result — the process of practicing the invention rather than the structure that practices it. These two claim types provide complementary enforcement coverage addressing different infringement scenarios: a competitor who builds your patented system infringes your apparatus claims, while a competitor who performs your patented process using entirely different components still infringes your method claims. Product and apparatus claims are often easier to prove infringement on, since you compare the claim elements directly to the accused product's structure; method claims require showing that someone actually performs each step of the claimed process. For software inventions where the same algorithm can be implemented on different hardware platforms, method claims are often the most practically enforceable, since they cover the process regardless of the specific hardware architecture used. For hardware inventions and manufacturing processes, apparatus and product claims are typically the primary enforcement vehicle. Including both claim types in a single application — standard practice — provides the broadest possible coverage against the full range of competitive implementations.

Question: What is the written description requirement and how does it differ from the enablement requirement?

Answer: Both requirements arise under 35 U.S.C. § 112, but they address different aspects of specification adequacy. The enablement requirement asks whether the specification teaches a person of ordinary skill in the relevant art to make and use the full scope of the claimed invention without undue experimentation — whether the invention can be practiced based on the specification's teachings. The written description requirement asks whether the specification demonstrates that the inventor actually possessed the full scope of the claimed invention at the time of filing — whether the inventor conceived what is being claimed, not merely enabled it. These requirements can be violated independently: a specification might teach how to make a broad genus of compounds (enablement satisfied) but describe only a single species, or a single value within a claimed range, without demonstrating possession of the full claimed scope (written description violated). Written description issues arise most commonly when continuation claims pursue broader scope, or different embodiments, than what the original specification actually described — a common pitfall in portfolio building that I specifically address by drafting original specifications comprehensively enough to describe the full range of embodiments that future continuation claims will need to cover.

Question: What is a restriction requirement and how does it affect the cost and timeline of my utility patent application?

Answer: A restriction requirement is a USPTO Office Action asserting that your application claims two or more independent and distinct inventions that must be prosecuted in separate applications. Receiving a restriction requirement adds time and cost to prosecution — you must respond by electing one invention for current prosecution, and the non-elected inventions must be pursued in divisional applications with separate prosecution costs. Restriction requirements are common in applications that claim both a device and the method of using it in separate independent claims, applications that claim both a product and the process for making it, and applications that claim multiple distinct product embodiments. I draft applications with restriction practice in mind — structuring claims to minimize unnecessary restriction susceptibility while preserving the full scope of protection the invention warrants. When restriction requirements do issue, I assess whether traversing the restriction makes sense given the examiner's reasoning or whether accepting the restriction and planning strategic divisional filings is the more efficient path.

Question: How do I protect an improvement to my own previously patented invention?

Answer: Improvements to your own existing patent are protectable through continuation-in-part applications — adding the new technical developments to a continuing application that retains the original patent's priority date for the original subject matter while claiming the later improvement filing date for the new subject matter. If the original patent has expired or is about to expire, a new independent application on the improvement receives a new 20-year term from the improvement's filing date — potentially providing decades of additional protection on an evolved version of the technology. One important consideration: your existing patent on the original invention may be prior art against your improvement patent application — the original patent's public disclosure could preclude patenting obvious modifications of the original invention. I assess this relationship specifically before advising on the improvement filing strategy, including whether a terminal disclaimer will be needed to address double-patenting issues.

Question: What is a declaration of prior disclosure and when do I need to file one with my utility patent application?

Answer: A declaration of prior disclosure — sometimes called a prior art disclosure declaration — is a formal statement identifying prior art disclosures made by or obtained from the inventor within one year before the effective filing date of the patent application. Under the AIA, such disclosures by or derived from the inventor are excluded from prior art against the application under the inventor's grace period provision — but only if the disclosure is timely identified to the USPTO. If you made a public disclosure of your invention within the year before filing — a conference presentation, a published paper, a product demonstration, or a crowdfunding campaign — filing a declaration identifying that disclosure preserves your grace period protection and establishes the prior disclosure as derived from you rather than a third party who might otherwise claim independent discovery. I assess every new filing for potential prior disclosure issues and include appropriate declarations when client disclosures occurred before the filing date.

Question: What is the difference between an independent claim and a dependent claim in a utility patent?

Answer: An independent claim stands on its own — it defines the full scope of protection without reference to any other claim and typically represents the broadest scope of protection in the patent. A dependent claim incorporates all the limitations of a referenced independent or dependent claim and adds one or more additional limitations — it is always narrower than the claim it depends from. If an independent claim is found invalid or not infringed, the dependent claims that depend from it may still be valid or infringed independently. A well-drafted utility patent includes multiple independent claims at different scope levels and numerous dependent claims that capture specific commercially important embodiments as fallback positions.

Question: What makes a utility patent claim "broad" versus "narrow" and why does it matter commercially?

Answer: A broad claim covers a wide range of implementations of your inventive concept — describing the core innovation at a high level that encompasses many different technical approaches to achieving the same result. A narrow claim covers only specific implementations — adding limitations that restrict the claim to particular materials, dimensions, configurations, or methods. Commercially, broader claims provide stronger competitive protection because competitors cannot avoid infringement by changing minor details. Narrow claims may be easier to get allowed during prosecution but provide weaker protection because they can often be designed around by competitors who implement the same inventive concept with minor variations. I draft the broadest claims the prior art allows while ensuring the specification supports that breadth — which is the tension at the center of effective utility patent drafting.

Question: What is the "best mode" requirement for utility patent applications?

Answer: The best mode requirement — established under 35 U.S.C. § 112 — requires that patent applicants disclose the best mode contemplated by the inventor for practicing the claimed invention at the time of filing. While the failure to disclose the best mode was eliminated as a basis for invalidating an issued patent by the America Invents Act, it remains a filing obligation. In practice this means that if you know which specific implementation of your invention works best — which materials, which dimensions, which process parameters — you should describe that preferred embodiment in the specification even if you also describe broader ranges. Concealing a known preferred embodiment while claiming the broad range can create issues in litigation even if it no longer invalidates the patent.

Question: Can I file a utility patent application without an attorney?

Answer: Yes — patent law allows inventors to file patent applications pro se, without attorney representation. However, I consistently see pro se patents achieve significantly narrower claim scope than professionally drafted patents in the same technology area — not because pro se inventors do not understand their own inventions, but because effective claim drafting and prosecution require specific legal training and experience that most inventors do not have. A patent with narrow claims that competitors can easily design around provides limited competitive protection regardless of how valuable the underlying invention is. The investment in professional prosecution consistently produces broader, more defensible claims — and the commercial value of those broader claims typically far exceeds the cost of professional representation.

Question: What is patent term adjustment and how does it affect my utility patent?

Answer: Patent term adjustment is an addition to the standard 20-year patent term that compensates patent applicants for delays caused by the USPTO during prosecution. The USPTO is required to meet certain examination deadlines — if it fails to issue a first Office Action within 14 months of filing, respond to applicant submissions within 4 months, or issue a patent within 3 years of filing, the patent term is extended by the number of days of USPTO delay, minus any days of applicant delay. PTA can add months or even years to a patent's term and is calculated automatically by the USPTO and stated on the face of the patent. I review PTA calculations for potential errors in complex cases where significant PTA has accumulated.

Question: What does "reduction to practice" mean and do I need it before filing a utility patent?

Answer: Reduction to practice refers to demonstrating that your invention actually works for its intended purpose. Actual reduction to practice involves building and testing a physical embodiment. Constructive reduction to practice — which is what a patent application filing accomplishes — is the legal equivalent of actual reduction to practice and does not require a physical prototype. You can file a utility patent application before building a working prototype as long as your specification describes the invention with sufficient detail to enable someone skilled in the art to make and use it. For complex technical inventions, filing before building is common and strategically advantageous — it establishes your priority date while development continues.

Question: How do I know if my utility patent application has been published?

Answer: Most US utility patent applications publish automatically 18 months after the earliest filing date claimed in the application — either the actual filing date or the priority date of an earlier provisional or foreign application. You will receive a publication notice from the USPTO approximately two weeks before publication. After publication, your application is publicly viewable in the USPTO Patent Public Search database and Google Patents. You can opt out of publication only if you certify that you will not file corresponding foreign applications — a certification that most applicants with international patent plans cannot make. After publication, your application constitutes prior art against later-filed applications by others in the same technology area.

Question: What is an information disclosure statement and am I required to file one?

Answer: An information disclosure statement is a document filed with the USPTO during patent prosecution that discloses to the examiner all information the applicant is aware of that may be material to the patentability of the claimed invention. The duty to disclose is not optional — patent practitioners and applicants have a duty of candor to the USPTO, and intentional failure to disclose known material prior art can result in a finding of inequitable conduct that renders the entire patent unenforceable. An IDS typically lists patents, published applications, and non-patent literature known to the applicant. I file IDS documents as a standard component of prosecution for every client, including prior art found during my pre-filing search and any references cited in related applications.

Question: What is a utility model and how is it different from a US utility patent?

Answer: A utility model — sometimes called a petty patent or innovation patent — is a form of intellectual property protection available in many foreign countries, including Germany, China, Japan, South Korea, Austria, and others, that provides shorter-term protection (typically 6-10 years) with less rigorous examination requirements than a full utility patent. The United States does not have a utility model system — the US only grants design patents and utility patents. For US-based clients pursuing international protection, utility models in foreign countries can be a cost-effective supplement to PCT national phase applications in countries where utility model filings are available, particularly for innovations that may not meet the full inventive step requirements for a patent in some jurisdictions.

Question: How does the on-sale bar affect my ability to get a utility patent?

Answer: The on-sale bar under 35 U.S.C. § 102 provides that a claimed invention is not patentable if it was on sale more than one year before the effective filing date of the patent application in the United States. The Supreme Court's Helsinn decision (2019) confirmed that a sale can trigger the on-sale bar even if the details of the invention are not disclosed publicly — a secret sale to a customer more than one year before filing can bar patentability. For startups that have been selling products in beta or through early customer relationships, the on-sale bar timeline needs to be assessed carefully before filing. If you have been selling your invention commercially for more than a year without filing a patent application, contact me immediately — there may be limited options remaining.

Question: What is the doctrine of equivalents and how does it extend my utility patent protection?

Answer: The doctrine of equivalents allows a patent holder to assert infringement against products or processes that do not literally infringe the patent claims but perform substantially the same function, in substantially the same way, to achieve substantially the same result. It prevents competitors from making minor, insubstantial changes to a patented invention to avoid literal claim language while still copying the inventive concept. The doctrine of equivalents is limited by prosecution history estoppel — claim amendments made during prosecution to overcome prior art surrender the surrendered claim scope for doctrine of equivalents purposes. I draft claims and handle prosecution with doctrine of equivalents considerations in mind — minimizing unnecessary claim amendments that create estoppel while maximizing the breadth of literal claim coverage.

Question: Can I get a utility patent on something that is obvious to experts in my field?

Answer: No — non-obviousness is a fundamental requirement for patentability under 35 U.S.C. § 103. An invention is not patentable if a person of ordinary skill in the relevant art would have found it obvious to combine existing prior art references to arrive at the claimed invention with a reasonable expectation of success. That said, what is "obvious" under the legal standard is sometimes different from what seems obvious to practitioners in a field — the legal analysis considers specific factors including whether there was a recognized problem motivating the combination, whether the combination produces unexpected results, and whether there were technical obstacles that would have discouraged skilled practitioners from attempting the combination. Inventions that seem incremental to practitioners in the field sometimes pass the legal obviousness test based on these specific factors.

Question: What happens to my utility patent rights if my company is acquired?

Answer: Patents are property that transfers with the company in a stock acquisition — the acquirer steps into the shoes of the acquired company and owns all its patents. In an asset acquisition, the patents are specifically identified and assigned as part of the transaction. After acquisition, the acquirer controls all rights in the patents including enforcement, licensing, maintenance, and prosecution of pending applications. Inventors named on the patents remain named regardless of the corporate transaction — inventor status is permanent and cannot be transferred. Employment agreements that require assignment of inventions to the employer typically mean the company owns the patents at the time of acquisition, but any gaps in the assignment chain — pre-formation inventions, contractor work without proper IP assignment — can create complications in acquisition due diligence.

Question: What is an inter partes reexamination and can someone challenge my utility patent after it issues?

Answer: Inter partes reexamination has been replaced by inter partes review at the USPTO, but the concept of post-grant patent challenges remains important. Under the current system, an issued utility patent can be challenged through inter partes review at the PTAB based on prior art patents or printed publications — available within one year of service of a complaint alleging infringement of the challenged patent. Post-grant review is available within nine months of patent grant for any invalidity ground including prior art, written description, and enablement. Ex parte reexamination remains available for prior art challenges. Any of these proceedings can result in patent claim cancellation or narrowing. I advise patent holders on designing prosecution strategies that make their patents more defensible against potential post-grant challenges.

Question: Can I get a utility patent for a new use of an existing product?

Answer: Yes — method of use patents covering novel applications of existing products or compositions are a well-established form of patent protection. If you have discovered a new and non-obvious use for a known compound, material, device, or process, that new use can be patented as a method claim even though the underlying product itself is not new. Method of use patents are particularly common in pharmaceutical and chemical practice — many significant drug patents cover new therapeutic uses of known compounds. For technology products, novel methods of using existing components in combination to achieve results that were not previously possible are a common and valuable form of patent protection.

Question: What is a terminal disclaimer and when is one required in my utility patent prosecution?

Answer: A terminal disclaimer is a document filed during prosecution in which the patent applicant dedicates to the public any term of a patent or patent application that would otherwise extend beyond the expiration date of a related patent — typically a parent application in a continuation chain. Terminal disclaimers are required to overcome obviousness-type double patenting rejections that arise when a continuation application claims obvious variations of the parent application's claims. By filing a terminal disclaimer, the continuation patent's term is tied to the parent's term — both expire on the same date. Terminal disclaimers also typically include a requirement that the two patents be commonly owned throughout their remaining terms. I advise clients on terminal disclaimer strategy in the context of their overall portfolio planning.

Question: What is the difference between a utility patent and a plant patent?

Answer: A utility patent protects the functional aspects of inventions across all technology areas — machines, processes, manufactured articles, and compositions of matter. A plant patent protects asexually reproduced distinct and new varieties of plants — reproduced by means other than seeds, such as by grafting, budding, cuttings, layering, and division. Plant patents are a specialized category relevant to agricultural and horticultural innovators but do not apply to the technology areas I primarily serve. A separate form of protection — plant variety protection under the Plant Variety Protection Act — covers sexually reproduced plant varieties and is administered by the US Department of Agriculture rather than the USPTO. For technology companies in agricultural biotechnology developing novel plant-related innovations, the choice among utility patents, plant patents, and plant variety protection involves specific strategic considerations.

Question: How many claims should my utility patent application include, and how does claim count affect USPTO fees?

Answer: A utility patent application should include a strategic set of claims at multiple scope levels — typically three to five independent claims covering different aspects or claim types of the invention, with dependent claims adding additional limitations to each. USPTO fees include surcharges for applications with more than three independent claims and more than twenty total claims, applying both at filing and at the examination stage. For most inventors and companies, managing claim counts within that three-independent/twenty-total threshold significantly reduces government fees without meaningfully sacrificing coverage quality. Three well-drafted independent claims at different scope levels — a broad independent claim, a narrower independent claim at a different scope level, and a method or system claim complementing the first two — provide excellent coverage within the standard claim count, with additional protection captured through dependent claims and fallback positions covering specific commercially important embodiments. I draft claim sets designed to provide maximum protection within a rational claim budget, with specific attention to minimizing excess claim fees that increase cost without proportionate benefit.

Question: What is a means-plus-function claim and should I use one in my patent?

Answer: A means-plus-function claim element — written as "means for [performing a function]" — is interpreted under 35 U.S.C. § 112(f) to cover only the specific structure disclosed in the specification for performing the claimed function and its equivalents. This format can provide broad functional coverage but is limited to the disclosed structure and its equivalents. For mechanical and electrical inventions where specific structural alternatives are well-defined and disclosed in the specification, means-plus-function claiming can be powerful. For software inventions, means-plus-function claiming can be risky because courts may find inadequate corresponding structure in specifications that describe software functions without sufficient algorithmic specificity. I use means-plus-function claiming selectively based on the specific invention and prosecution context.

Question: How do I protect innovations that are inherently described by what they achieve rather than how they are built?

Answer: Functional claiming — describing an invention by what it does rather than how it is built — is a legitimate and often powerful claiming strategy when the technical means of achieving the function are not the primary innovation. However, purely functional claiming without adequate structural support in the specification can face indefiniteness rejections and § 112(f) interpretation issues. The most effective approach combines functional claiming language with sufficient structural specificity to support the function — describing both what the invention achieves and the technical means by which it achieves it, at a level of specificity calibrated to the breadth of coverage sought.

Question: What role do patent drawings play in a utility patent application?

Answer: Patent drawings in a utility patent application serve several important functions. They provide visual support for the written specification — illustrating structures and relationships that are difficult to describe verbally. They provide antecedent basis for claim language — claim terms that refer to specific structural elements must have those elements identified in at least one drawing figure. They support the written description requirement by demonstrating the inventor's possession of specific embodiments. And in some cases they can support claim scope arguments during prosecution. USPTO drawing requirements for utility patents are specific — regarding line quality, reference numerals, sectional views, and figure labeling — and I ensure that all drawings submitted meet USPTO standards.

Question: Can I add new technical information to a pending patent application after filing?

Answer: No — you cannot add new matter to a pending patent application after the filing date without filing a new application. The disclosure of the patent application is fixed as of the filing date, and any amendments must be supported by the original disclosure. This is one of the most important reasons why the original specification must be comprehensive — anything not described in the original application cannot be added later without losing the benefit of the original filing date for that new subject matter. A continuation-in-part application is the mechanism for adding new technical developments to a patent family, but the new subject matter in a CIP receives only the CIP's filing date, not the parent's earlier date.

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[ Related Services ]

Utility patent applications clients often also work with me on:

[Provisional Patent Applications] · [Continuation Patent Applications] · [Patent Prosecution & USPTO Practice] · [Responding to Office Actions] · [Patent Portfolio Management]

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Utility Patent Application Services

A well-drafted utility patent application is one of the most valuable investments you can make in protecting your innovation — and the quality of that application depends directly on how well your attorney understands your technology.

I offer a free 30-minute phone consultation to discuss your invention, assess the prior art landscape, and explain what utility patent protection would realistically look like for your specific situation.

My physics degree from UT Austin, laser lithography engineering background, optics experience, and 17 years of USPTO prosecution experience give me the technical depth to draft claims that genuinely protect the core of what you have built — not just a surface description of it.

Serving individual inventors, tech startups, and corporate IP teams across Austin and Central Texas. Call or text (512) 293-0710, email sconnolly@austin-patent-attorney.com, or fill out the form. Consultations are available Monday through Friday, 1:00pm to 4:00pm Central Time.

Phone: 512-293-0710

Email: sconnolly@austin-patent-attorney.com

Location: Austin, Texas

Serving Austin, Round Rock, Cedar Park, Georgetown, and all of Central Texas.

USPTO matters are federal — I work with clients throughout Texas and nationwide.